Recent questions tagged signals-and-systems

The $z-$transform of $x[n]=\alpha ^{|n|}, 0<|\alpha|<1,$ is $X(z).$ The region of convergence of $X(z)$ is$|\alpha|<|z|<\frac{1}{|\alpha|}$$|z|>\alpha$$|z|>\frac{1}{|\alp...

The signal $x[n]=\sin(\pi n/6)/(\pi n)$ is processed through a linear filter with the impulse response $h[n]=\sin(\omega_cn)/(\pi n)$ where $\omega_c>\pi/6$. The output o...

A signal is band-limited to $\text{0 to 12 kHz}$. The signal spectrum is corrupted by additive noise which is band-limited to $\text{10 to 12 kHz}$. Theoretically, the mi...

Given $x(t)=3\sin (1000\; \pi t)\; and\;y(t)=5\cos (1000\;\pi t+\frac{\pi}{4})$The $x-y$ plot will bea circlea multi-loop closed curvea hyperbolaan ellipse

The system function of an LTI system is given by$$H(Z)=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3}Z^{-1}}{1-\frac{1}{4}Z^{-1}}$$The above system can have stable inverse if the region of converge...

The impulse response of an LTI system is given as:$h[n]=\left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} \frac{\omega_c}{\pi} & n=0\\ \frac{\sin \omega_cn}{\pi n} & n\neq 0 \end{array}\right.$...

A discrete-time signal $x[n]$ is obtained by sampling an analog signal at $10\;kHz$. The signal $x[n]$ is filtered by a system with impulse response $h[n]=0.5${$ \delta [...

In order to remove respiration related motion artifacts from an $ECG$ signal, the following filter should be used:low-pass filter with $f_c=0.5\;Hz$high-pass filter with ...

The transfer function of a digital system is given by:$$\frac{b_0}{1-z^{-1}+a_2z^{-2}},\text{ where $a_2$ is real.}$$The transfer function in $BIBO$ stable if the value o...

A signal $V_i(t)=10+10\sin 100\pi t+10\sin 4000 \pi t+10\sin 100000\pi t$ is supplied to a filter circuit (shown below) made up of ideal op-amps. The least attenuated fre...

The impulse response of a continuous time system is given by $h(t)=\delta(t-1)+\delta (t-3)$. The value of the step response at $t=2$ is$0$$1$$2$$3$

The impulse response of a system is $h(t)=t\;u(t)$. For an input $u(t-1),$ the output is$\frac{t^2}{2}u(t)$$\frac{t(t-1)}{2}u(t-1)$$\frac{(t-1)^2}{2}u(t-1)$$\frac{t^2-1}{...

A band-limited signal with a maximum frequency of $5\;kHz$ is to be sampled. According to the sampling theorem, the sampling frequency in $kHz$ which is not valid is$5$$1...

The discrete-time transfer function $\frac{1-2 Z^{-1}}{1-0.5Z^{-1}}$ isnon-minimum phase and unstableminimum phase and unstableminimum phase and stablenon-minimum phase a...

Which one of the following statements is $\text{NOT TRUE}$ for a continuous time casual and stable $LTI$ system?All the poles of the system must lie on the left side of t...

For a periodic signal $v(t)=30\sin 100t+10\cos 300t+6\sin (500t+\frac{\pi}{4})$, the fundamental frequency in $rad/s$ is $100$$300$$500$$1500$

Two systems with impulse responses $h_1(t)\;and\; h_2(t)$ are connected in cascade. Then the overall impulse response of the cascaded system is given byproduct of $h_1(t)...

The input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ of a system are related as $y(t)=\int^{t}_{-\infty}x(\tau)\cos(3\tau)d\tau$. The system is time-invariant and stablestable and not time...

Let $y[n]$ denote the convolution of $h[n]$ and $g[n]$, where $h[n]=(1/2)^n\;u[n]$ and $g[n]$ is a causal sequence. If $y[0]=1$ and $y =1/2$, then $g $ equals$0$$1/2$$1$$...

If $x[n]=(1/3)^{|n|}-(1/2)^nu[n],$ then the region of convergence $\text{(ROC)}$ of its $Z-$transform in the $Z-$plane will be $\frac{1}{3}<|z|<3$$\frac{1}{3}<|z|<\frac{1...

The sampling rate for Compact Discs $(CDs)$ is $44,000\; samples/s$. If the samples are quantized to $256$ levels and binary coded, the corresponding bit rate (in bits pe...

Unit step response of a linear time invariant $(LTI)$ system is given by $y(t) = (1 – e^{-2t})u(t)$. Assuming zero initial condition, the transfer function of the system ...

For the sequence $x[n] = \{1, -1,1, -1\},$ with $n = 0,1,2,3,$ the DFT is computed as $X(k) = \displaystyle{}\Sigma^3_{n=0}x[n]e^{-j\frac {2\pi}{4}nk}$, for $k = 0,1,2,3....

Let y[n] = x[n] * h[n], where * denotes convolution and x[n] and h[n] are two discrete time sequences, Given that the z-transform of y[n] is y(z) = 2+ 3z$^{-1}$ + z$^{-2}...

The Fourier transform of a signal x(t), denoted by X(j$\omega$), is shown in the figure Let y(t) = x(t) + e$^{jt}...

The approximate phase response of $\frac{100^2e^-0.01s}{s^2+0.2s+100^2}$ is

An ideal square wave with period of 20ms shown in the figure, is passed through an ideal low pass filter with cut-off frequency 120 Hz. Which of the following is an accur...

Consider signal x(t) = . Let $\delta$(t) denote the unit impulse (Dirac-delta) function. The value of the integral $ \int^5_0$ 2x(t- 3)$\delta$(t-4)dt is 2103

Two periodic signals x(t) and y(t) have the same fundamental period of 3 seconds. Consider the signal z(t) = x(-t) + y(2t + 1). The fundamental period of z(t) in seconds ...