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Water $\text{(density:}\;1000\;\text{kgm}^{-3})$ stored in a cylindrical drum of diameter $1\;\text{m}$ is emptied through a horizontal pipe of diameter $0.05\;\text{m}$....
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A dynamometer arm makes contact with the piezoelectric load cell as shown. The $g-$constant of the piezoelectric material is $50\times10^{-3}\;\text {Vm/N}$ and the surf...
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The open loop transfer function of a unity negative feedback control system is given by $G(s)=\frac{150}{s(s+9)(s+25)}$. The gain margin of the system is $10.8\;\text{dB}...
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An analog voltmeter uses external multiplier settings. With a multiplier setting of $20\;\text{k}\Omega$, it reads $400\;\text{V}$ and with a multiplier setting of $80\;\...
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The double convex lens is used to couple a laser beam of diameter $5\;\text{mm}$ into an optical fiber with a numerical aperture of $0.5$. The minimum focal length of the...
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The input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ of a system are related as $y(t)=\int^{t}_{-\infty}x(\tau)\cos(3\tau)d\tau$. The system is time-invariant and stablestable and not time...
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The circuit shown is alow pass filter with $\text{f}_{3\text{dB}}=\frac{1}{(R_1+R_2)C}\;\text{rad/s}$high pass filter with $\text{f}_{3\text{dB}}=\frac{1}{R_1C}\;\text{ra...
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The feedback system shown below oscillates at $2\;\text{rad/s}$ when$K=2$ and $a=0.75$$K=3$ and $a=0.75$$K=4$ and $a=0.5$$K=2$ and $a=0.5$
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Let $y[n]$ denote the convolution of $h[n]$ and $g[n]$, where $h[n]=(1/2)^n\;u[n]$ and $g[n]$ is a causal sequence. If $y[0]=1$ and $y =1/2$, then $g $ equals$0$$1/2$$1$$...
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The Fourier transform of a signal $h(t)$ is $H(j\omega)=(2\cos\omega)(\sin2\omega)/\omega.$ The value of $h(0)$ is $1/4$$1/2$$1$$2$
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The state transition diagram for the logic circuit shown is
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The state variable description of an $\text{LTI}$ system is given by $$\begin{bmatrix}\dot{x_1}\\\dot{x_2\\\dot{x_3}}\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}0 & a_1 & 0\\0 & 0 & a_2...
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The voltage gain $A_v$ of the circuit shown below is$|A_v|\approx 200$$|A_v|\approx 100$$|A_v|\approx 20$$|A_v|\approx 10$
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Assuming both the voltage sources are in phase, the value of $\text{R}$ for which maximum power transferred from circuit $\text{A}$ to circuit $\text{B}$ is $0.8\;\Omega$...
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If $\text{V}_\text{A}-\text{V}_\text{B}=6\;\text{V}$, then $\text{V}_\text{C}-\text{V}_\text{D}$ is $-5\;\text{V}$$2\;\text{V}$$3\;\text{V}$$6\;\text{V}$
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Consider the differential equation$\frac{d^2y(t)}{dt^2}+2\frac{dy(t)}{dt}+y(t)=\delta(t)$ with $y(t)|_{t=0^-}=-2$ and $\frac{dy}{dt}|_{t=0^-}=0$.The numerical value of $\...
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The maximum value of $f(x)=x^3-9x^2+24x+5$ in the interval $[1, 6]$ is $21$$25$$41$$46$
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The direction of vector $\text{A}$ is radially outward from the origin, with $|A|=kr^n$ where $r^2=x^2+y^2+z^2$ and $k$ is a constant. The value of $n$ for which $\nabla....
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Given that$A=\begin{bmatrix}-5 &-3\\2 &0\end{bmatrix}$ and $I=\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0\\0 &1\end{bmatrix}$, the value of $A^3$ is$15A+12I$$19A+30I$$17A+15I$$17A+21I$
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A fair coin is tossed till a head appears for the first time. The probability that the number of required tosses is odd, is$1/3$$1/2$$2/3$$3/4$
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The bridge method commonly used for finding mutual inductance is Heaviside Campbell bridgeSchering bridgeDe Sauty bridgeWien bridge
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For the circuit shown in the figure, the voltage and current expressions are $v(t)=E_1\sin(\omega t)+E_3\sin(3\omega t)$ and $i(t)=I_1\sin(\omega t-\phi_1)+I_3\sin(3\omeg...
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A periodic voltage waveform observed on an oscilloscope across a load is shown. A permanent magnet moving coil $\text{(PMMC)}$ meter connected across the same load reads$...
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The responsivity of the $\text{PIN}$ photodiode shown is $0.9\;A/W.$ To obtain $V_\text{out}$ of $-1\;\text{V}$ for an in optical power of $1\;\text{mW},$ the value of $R...
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Light of wavelength $630\;\text{nm}$ in vacuum, falling normally on a biological specimen of thickness $10\;\mu\text{m}$, splits into two beams that are polarized at righ...
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An $\text{LED}$ emitting at $1\;\mu\text{m}$ with a spectral width of $50\;\text{nm}$ is used in a Michelson interferometer. To obtain a sustained interference, the maxim...
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The transfer function of a Zero-Order-Hold system with sampling interval $T$ is$\frac{1}{s}(1-e^{-Ts})$$\frac{1}{s}(1-e^{-Ts})^2$$\frac{1}{s}e^{-Ts}$$\frac{1}{s^2}e^{-Ts}...
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A strain gauge is attached on a cantilever beam as shown. If the base of the cantilever vibrates according to the equation $x(t)=\sin\omega_1t+\sin\omega_2t,$ where $2\;\...
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A psychrometric chart is used to determine $\text{pH}$$\text{Sound velocity in glasses}$$\text{CO}_2 \text{concentration}$$\text{Relative humidity}$
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A capacitive motion transducer circuit is shown. The gap $d$ between the parallel plates of the capacitoes is varied as $d(t)=10^{-3}[1+0.1\sin(1000\pi t)]\;\text{m}.$ If...
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If $x[n]=(1/3)^{|n|}-(1/2)^nu[n],$ then the region of convergence $\text{(ROC)}$ of its $Z-$transform in the $Z-$plane will be $\frac{1}{3}<|z|<3$$\frac{1}{3}<|z|<\frac{1...
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Consider the given circuit.In the circuit, the race rounddoes not occuroccurs when $\text{CLK}=0$occurs when $\text{CLK}=1$ and $\text{A=B=1}$occurs when $\text{CLK=1}$ a...
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In the sum of products function $f(X,\;Y,\;Z)=\sum(2,\;3,\;4,\;5),$ the prime implicants are $\overline{X}Y,\;X\overline{Y}$$\overline{X}Y,\;X\overline{Y}\;\overline{Z},\...
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The output $\text{Y}$ of a $2$-bit comparator is logic $1$ whenever the $2$-bit input $\text{A}$ is greater than the $2$- bit input $\text{B}$. The number of combinations...
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A system with transfer function $$G(s)=\frac{(s^2+9)(s+2)}{(s+1)(s+3)(s+4)}$$is excited by $\sin(\omega t).$ The steady-state output of the system is zero at $\omega =1\;...
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The $i-v$ characteristics of the diode in the circuit given below are $$i=\left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} \frac{\text{v}-0.7}{500}\text{A},& \text{v}\geq0.7\text{v}\\ 0\;\text...
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The impedance looking into nodes $1$ and $2$ in the given circuit is$50\;\Omega$$100\;\Omega$$5\;k\Omega$$10.1\;k\Omega$
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In the following figure, $\text{C}_1$ and $\text{C}_2$ are ideal capacitors. $\text{C}_1$ has been charged to $12\;\text{V}$ before the ideal switch $\text{S}$ is closed ...
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In the circuit shown below, the current through the inductor is $\frac{2}{1+j}\text{A}$$\frac{-1}{1+j}\text{A}$$\frac{1}{1+j}\text{A}$$0\text{A}$
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The average power delivered to an impedance $(4-j3)\Omega$ by a current $5\cos(100\pi t+100)\text{A}$ is $44.2\;\text{W}$ $50\;\text{W}$ $62.5\;\text{W}$ $125\;\text{W}$